Buying a plot in India requires thorough due diligence to avoid legal and financial issues later. Here's a comprehensive checklist of things to verify: --- 1. Title Deed (Ownership Document) Check that the seller is the legal owner. Ask for the original title deed (not a photocopy). Ensure the title is clear, without disputes or multiple ownerships. Preferably get the deed verified by a property lawyer. --- 2. Encumbrance Certificate Confirms the land is free from any monetary or legal liabilities (loans, mortgages, etc.). Obtain it from the Sub-Registrar's Office. Check for at least last 13-30 years. --- 3. Sale Deed The actual legal document of sale transfer. Should be registered with the local Sub-Registrar. --- 4. Land Use Certificate / Zoning Confirm if the plot is residential, commercial, agricultural, or industrial. Check with the local planning authority (e.g., DDA, BDA, HMDA, etc.). --- 5. Conversion Certificate (if agricultural) If agricultural land is used f...